PRESS RELEASE 23rd April 2012 Listers CCK's response to media reports on alleged collusion to fix retail mobile voice prices The attention of the Communications Commission of Kenya (CCK) has been drawn to media reports alleging a plan to fix retail voice tariffs by a section of the mobile service providers ostensibly with tacit approval of CCK. The CCK wishes to state as follows: 1. CCK considers the retail mobile voice market as sufficiently competitive, thus making it unnecessary to impose any stringent retail price regulatory obligations on the licensed mobile operators. However, even for such competitive market segments where the Commission does not impose retail price setting obligations, the law (i.e. clause 4(3) of the Kenya Information and Communications (Tariff) Regulations, 2010,) prohibits licensees from applying tariffs that distort competition, exploit consumers and, possibly even prevent market entry. 2. Therefore, all mobile operators set their retail prices independently guided primarily by their costs of providing a particular service and are only obligated to file with the Commission their retail rates as provided for in their respective licences. 3. While the CCK recently held discussions with some licensees regarding the wholesale interconnection rate and the attendant glide path, no request has been officially made regarding the intention to fix the retail mobile voice tariff either by those players on any other licensee. As such, no such approval has been granted. 4. Retail price fixing as practiced in collusive oligopoly markets is an anti-competitive business practice that is contrary to the prevailing competition law and policy. Retail price fixing in the mobile voice market in Kenya would, therefore, be in breach of the law; and as such no approval can be granted. 5. The Commission is currently carrying out a study to evaluate the impact of competition on the mobile voice market on the entire economy. We would like to clarify that the study, which is being undertaken by the Kenya Institute of Public Policy Research and Analysis (KIPPRA), is in not in any way meant to determine interconnection rates for the mobile telecoms market. Issued by Francis W. Wangusi Ag. Director-General