Fw: PRESS RELEASE ON SURRENDER OF FREQUENCIES
Washington, I hope CCK is not so stuck on following the ITU that they forget that Technology evolves at the speed of light, and even as we discuss there are standards such as the IEEE 802.22 which will enable the sharing of spectrum between those who already have the frequencies and for commercial use to allow for penetration into those rural hard to reach areas. This also means that Safaricom should also not focus solely on the 700 MHz but they could also go after White space which is the unused spectrum that sits between TV channels. The 300MHz to 400MHz of unused spectrum is considered prime spectrum for offering wireless broadband services because it can travel long distances and penetrate through walls. Meaning CCK has lots of homework to do in regards to management of shared spectrum. IEEE 802.22 is a standard for Wireless Regional Area Network (WRAN) using white spaces in the TV frequency spectrum.[1] The development of the IEEE 802.22 WRAN standard is aimed at using cognitive radio (CR) techniques to allow sharing of geographically unused spectrum allocated to the Television Broadcast Service, on a non-interfering basis, to bring broadband access to hard-to-reach, low population density areas, typical of rural environments, and is therefore timely and has the potential for a wide applicability worldwide. It is the first worldwide effort to define a standardized air interface based on CR techniques for the opportunistic use of TV bands on a non-interfering basis. On 16 Mar 2012, at 15:43, Odhiambo Washington <odhiambo@gmail.com> wrote: On Fri, Mar 16, 2012 at 14:29, Wambua, Christopher <Wambua@cck.go.ke> wrote: See the article that the Ag. CCK Director General was responding to for those in the dark: http://www.nation.co.ke/business/news/Surrender+frequencies+Safaricom+tells+... I personally think that Safaricom have decided that it's not worth waiting for the regulator to make the moves. Why? From where I sit, I see lack of clarity on when this migration to Digital TV will be completed, given that it remains shrouded in certain 'mystries'. IIRC, we are not even sure whether it's gonna be DVB-T2 or the ISDB-T, or was this concluded already. I remember sometime last year, the govt said they will inform citizens on what type of Set-Top boxes will be used. It was more like the govt wasn't quite certain which direction it would take in the migration to Digital TV Broadcasting. If that indecisiveness really exists on the part of the govt/regulator, then it goes without saying that it's not quite known _exactly_ when the frequencies will be availed. http://www.nation.co.ke/business/news/Competition+set+to+lower+Internet+cost... is a pointer to some things having been discussed, but possibly stalled, leading to the agitation from Safaricom. And I shamelessly want to share this as well: http://orion.my.co.ke/pipermail/eanog/2012-January/000059.html So, perhaps Safaricom is tired of the PR & Noise behind the release of the frequencies! -- Best regards, Odhiambo WASHINGTON, Nairobi,KE +254733744121/+254722743223 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ I can't hear you -- I'm using the scrambler. <image001.png>Please consider the environment before printing this email. _______________________________________________ kictanet mailing list kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke http://lists.kictanet.or.ke/mailman/listinfo/kictanet Unsubscribe or change your options at http://lists.kictanet.or.ke/mailman/options/kictanet/jgitau%40gmail.com The Kenya ICT Action Network (KICTANet) is a multi-stakeholder platform for people and institutions interested and involved in ICT policy and regulation. The network aims to act as a catalyst for reform in the ICT sector in support of the national aim of ICT enabled growth and development. KICTANetiquette : Adhere to the same standards of acceptable behaviors online that you follow in real life: respect people's times and bandwidth, share knowledge, don't flame or abuse or personalize, respect privacy, do not spam, do not market your wares or qualifications. -----Inline Attachment Follows----- _______________________________________________ kictanet mailing list kictanet@lists.kictanet.or.ke http://lists.kictanet.or.ke/mailman/listinfo/kictanet Unsubscribe or change your options at http://lists.kictanet.or.ke/mailman/options/kictanet/lkimani%40yahoo.com The Kenya ICT Action Network (KICTANet) is a multi-stakeholder platform for people and institutions interested and involved in ICT policy and regulation. The network aims to act as a catalyst for reform in the ICT sector in support of the national aim of ICT enabled growth and development. KICTANetiquette : Adhere to the same standards of acceptable behaviors online that you follow in real life: respect people's times and bandwidth, share knowledge, don't flame or abuse or personalize, respect privacy, do not spam, do not market your wares or qualifications.
The focus on the 700 Mhz is because of standardization accross various regions, especially Africa, Europe and Mid East. This leads to more affordable equipment for all. Choosing your own "white space" will see you ordering customised equipment which comes at a high cost. Brazil does some manufacturing and may decide to choose its own path.
the operative words are *“The PPP is going on well, and we expect to roll out the 4G network in some areas soon,” said Mr Bitange. *I suppose the key to breaking the impasse is (a) to actualise the critical parts of the PPP (what are the details? has a critical mass of buy-in by stakeholders been achieved?) such as reliable, affordably priced shared infrastructure (e.g. site sharing) and services (e.g. signal distribution), (b) for CCK to decide on the standard for TV set-top boxes and allow analog TV service consumers a reasonable period to purchase STBs or digital TVs and (c) for CCK to agree that irrespective of mode of allocation of frequency spectrum for LTE, it is beneficial for the entire economy to exploit the market potential at the earliest opportunity. Let us suppose that the potential market in Nairobi is 70% of the national addressable market (revenue-wise); the actual figures can be inferred from MNO subscriber and service usage statistics for 2G and 3G services. Since Nairobi is in the simulcast period, it is possible to establish if the digital TV transmission tests have been successful this far. To me, it follows that it is not economic-wise justified to wait another 3 years for digital TV signal to be available countrywide before TV broadcasters surrender the frequency spectrum that is currently assigned to analog TV broadcasting. Since the Digital TV Migration *&* LTE rollout are mutually dependent, I suggest it would be better for all stakeholders if CCK phased the two projects' implementation by issuing say, 3 regional/zone licences and the corresponding resources in a manner such as: a) priority 1- greater Nairobi, greater Mombasa, and Lamu archipelago by say, October 2013 b) priority 2- urban areas of: Kisumu, Eldoret, Nakuru, Kakamega, Nyeri, Embu, Meru, Garissa by say, April 2014 c) priority 3- rest of Kenya by say, January 2015. Regards, Eng. K. Gicohi On 16 March 2012 19:24, Dennis Kioko <dmbuvi@gmail.com> wrote:
The focus on the 700 Mhz is because of standardization accross various regions, especially Africa, Europe and Mid East. This leads to more affordable equipment for all. Choosing your own "white space" will see you ordering customised equipment which comes at a high cost.
Brazil does some manufacturing and may decide to choose its own path.
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-- Thank you. BR, Eng. K. Gicohi
Hi Lucy, I agree that CR and White Spaces might be useful until the broidcasters release their spectrum. Here is a story that I saw the other day which is somehow related: http://www.telegeography.com/products/commsupdate/articles/2012/03/12/usaid-... -- Cheers, McTim "A name indicates what we seek. An address indicates where it is. A route indicates how we get there." Jon Postel On Fri, Mar 16, 2012 at 2:57 PM, Lucy Kimani <lkimani@yahoo.com> wrote:
Washington,
I hope CCK is not so stuck on following the ITU that they forget that Technology evolves at the speed of light, and even as we discuss there are standards such as the IEEE 802.22 which will enable the sharing of spectrum between those who already have the frequencies and for commercial use to allow for penetration into those rural hard to reach areas. This also means that Safaricom should also not focus solely on the 700 MHz but they could also go after White space which is the unused spectrum that sits between TV channels. The 300MHz to 400MHz of unused spectrum is considered prime spectrum for offering wireless broadband services because it can travel long distances and penetrate through walls. Meaning CCK has lots of homework to do in regards to management of shared spectrum.
IEEE 802.22 is a standard for Wireless Regional Area Network (WRAN) using white spaces in the TV frequency spectrum.[1] The development of the IEEE 802.22 WRAN standard is aimed at using cognitive radio (CR) techniques to allow sharing of geographically unused spectrum allocated to the Television Broadcast Service, on a non-interfering basis, to bring broadband access to hard-to-reach, low population density areas, typical of rural environments, and is therefore timely and has the potential for a wide applicability worldwide. It is the first worldwide effort to define a standardized air interface based on CR techniques for the opportunistic use of TV bands on a non-interfering basis.
On 16 Mar 2012, at 15:43, Odhiambo Washington <odhiambo@gmail.com> wrote:
On Fri, Mar 16, 2012 at 14:29, Wambua, Christopher <Wambua@cck.go.ke> wrote:
See the article that the Ag. CCK Director General was responding to for those in the dark: http://www.nation.co.ke/business/news/Surrender+frequencies+Safaricom+tells+...
I personally think that Safaricom have decided that it's not worth waiting for the regulator to make the moves. Why? From where I sit, I see lack of clarity on when this migration to Digital TV will be completed, given that it remains shrouded in certain 'mystries'. IIRC, we are not even sure whether it's gonna be DVB-T2 or the ISDB-T, or was this concluded already. I remember sometime last year, the govt said they will inform citizens on what type of Set-Top boxes will be used. It was more like the govt wasn't quite certain which direction it would take in the migration to Digital TV Broadcasting. If that indecisiveness really exists on the part of the govt/regulator, then it goes without saying that it's not quite known _exactly_ when the frequencies will be availed.
http://www.nation.co.ke/business/news/Competition+set+to+lower+Internet+cost... is a pointer to some things having been discussed, but possibly stalled, leading to the agitation from Safaricom.
And I shamelessly want to share this as well: http://orion.my.co.ke/pipermail/eanog/2012-January/000059.html
So, perhaps Safaricom is tired of the PR & Noise behind the release of the frequencies!
-- Best regards, Odhiambo WASHINGTON, Nairobi,KE +254733744121/+254722743223 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ I can't hear you -- I'm using the scrambler. <image001.png>Please consider the environment before printing this email.
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The Kenya ICT Action Network (KICTANet) is a multi-stakeholder platform for people and institutions interested and involved in ICT policy and regulation. The network aims to act as a catalyst for reform in the ICT sector in support of the national aim of ICT enabled growth and development.
KICTANetiquette : Adhere to the same standards of acceptable behaviors online that you follow in real life: respect people's times and bandwidth, share knowledge, don't flame or abuse or personalize, respect privacy, do not spam, do not market your wares or qualifications.
-----Inline Attachment Follows-----
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The Kenya ICT Action Network (KICTANet) is a multi-stakeholder platform for people and institutions interested and involved in ICT policy and regulation. The network aims to act as a catalyst for reform in the ICT sector in support of the national aim of ICT enabled growth and development.
KICTANetiquette : Adhere to the same standards of acceptable behaviors online that you follow in real life: respect people's times and bandwidth, share knowledge, don't flame or abuse or personalize, respect privacy, do not spam, do not market your wares or qualifications.
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The Kenya ICT Action Network (KICTANet) is a multi-stakeholder platform for people and institutions interested and involved in ICT policy and regulation. The network aims to act as a catalyst for reform in the ICT sector in support of the national aim of ICT enabled growth and development.
KICTANetiquette : Adhere to the same standards of acceptable behaviors online that you follow in real life: respect people's times and bandwidth, share knowledge, don't flame or abuse or personalize, respect privacy, do not spam, do not market your wares or qualifications.
participants (4)
-
Dennis Kioko -
King'ori Gicohi -
Lucy Kimani -
McTim