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Celtel Malawi says fire cuts off network
by Tiwonge Msulira Banda 07 Mar '07

07 Mar '07

Its now 5 days since Celtel Malawi went off as a result of fire. More on the following links: http://za.today.reuters.com/news/newsArticle.aspx?type=businessNews&storyID… http://www.nationmalawi.com/articles.asp?articleID=20927 Regards, Tiwonge -- Tiwonge Msulira Banda ___________ The LORD bless thee, and keep thee:The LORD make his face shine upon thee, and be gracious unto thee: The LORD lift up his countenance upon thee, and give thee peace. (Numbers 6:24-26, King James Version)

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Fwd: SANTECemailList Digest, Vol 79, Issue 1
by Judy Okite 05 Mar '07

05 Mar '07

FYI Kind Regards, ---------- Forwarded message ---------- From: santecemaillist(a)mailman.unisa.ac.za To: <santecemaillist(a)mailman.unisa.ac.za> Date: Sat, 3 Mar 2007 14:34:52 +0200 Subject: [SANTECemailList] Second Call for Papers - Virtual Reality in Distance Education * Second Call for Papers - Virtual Reality in Distance Education This second Call for Papers is for a theme issue of the International Journal of Social Sciences (IJSS) (http://www.enformatika.org/ijss/) entitled Virtual Reality in Distance Education. The projected publication date is October 2007 (Volume 1, N. 4). The Guest Editor is Gulsun Kurubacak, Ed.D. (gkurubac(a)anadolu.edu.tr) International Journal of Social Sciences (IJSS) is a scholarly open access, peer-reviewed, interdisciplinary, quarterly and fully refereed journal focusing on theories, methods and applications in social sciences. This open access, peer-reviewed journal encourages top-flight social science inquiry and research across all social science disciplines. It also recognizes contributions made by the social science research community to other disciplines, including biological and physical sciences, and promotes connections between all research communities. Welcome are submissions on Virtual Reality communications, pedagogies, technologies, and managements. The aim of this Special Issue is to add to the body of literature and encourage discussions and promote the exchange of ideas and information on Virtual Reality in Distance Education. Our intent is to stimulate critical debate and research, and add to the theoretical foundation used to underline Virtual Reality research, approaches, principles, and applications. Improvements in Virtual Reality have powerful impressions on digital society; therefore concentration will also be paid to communicational, educational, organizational, psychological and also sociological aspects. All submissions will be peer reviewed. Those submissions accepted for publication will be published in the International Journal of Social Sciences (IJSS). DEADLINES: * Submission Proposals: March 30, 2007 * Notification of Acceptance: April 15, 2007 * Papers Due: May 31, 2007 * Peer Reviews Returned: July 15, 2007 * Finalized Papers Due: August 30, 2007 * Publication Date: October 01, 2007 SUBMISSION PROPOSALS Individual or multiple-authors must first submit an abstract-length proposal of approximately 500-750 words to International Journal of Social Sciences (IJSS) Guest Editor, Gulsun Kurubacak, at gkurubac(a)anadolu.edu.tr . Those who have had their abstracts accepted will be formally invited by the Guest Editor to submit a full-length paper of approximately 5000 to 7000 words. For IJSS's submission guidelines, visit: http://www.enformatika.org/ijss/instructions.html All full length papers submitted to IJSS will be subject to multiple blind peer review. All blind peer reviews will be shared with the authors. While influenced by the outcome of the blind peer reviews, the Guest Editor, Gulsun Kurubacak reserves the right to decide on final publication. TOPICS MAY INCLUDE BUT NOT LIMITED: * Virtual Reality as A New Media * Building and Implementing Virtual Reality Strategies in Educational, Medical, etc. Institutions, Corporations and Government * Emerging Hardware and Software for Virtual Reality * Computer Graphics and Real-Time Simulation Technologies for Virtual Reality * Building Interactive and Collaborative Virtual Reality Milieus * Building Knowledge Networks through Virtual Reality * Theoretical Considerations for the Development of Virtual Reality * Media Technology for Virtual Reality * Pedagogy for Virtual Reality * Implementing Virtual Reality * Management of Virtual Reality Processes * Evaluation in Virtual Reality * The Strengths and Limits of Virtual Reality * Informal Learning and Communications Utilizing Virtual Reality * Educational Design for Virtual Reality * Communicational Design for Virtual Reality * Learner Support in Virtual Reality * Learning Objects for Virtual Reality * Multicultural Implications of Virtual Reality * Virtual Reality for Diverse Learners * Establish Virtual Reality Milieus for a Global Community * Building Democratic and Egalitarian Virtual Worlds * Identities in Virtual Reality * Virtual Reality and Culture * Virtual Reality for the Next Generation * Virtual Reality for Mutual Understanding * Quality Insurance in Virtual Reality * Accreditation for Virtual Reality * Case Studies, Qualitative, Qualitative and Mixed Researches in Virtual Reality For more information contact: Gulsun Kurubacak, Ed.D Assistant Professor in Distance Education Anadolu University College of Open Education Distance Education Dept Email: gkurubac(a)anadolu.edu.tr * _______________________________________________ The SANTECemailList mailing list is SANTECemailList(a)mailman.unisa.ac.za http://mailman.unisa.ac.za/mailman/listinfo/santecemaillist -- Judy Ann Okite, +254-721237507,+254-734252336 P.O. BOX 2228 00100, NAIROBI,KENYA. "Even if you are on the right track, you'll still get run over if you just sit there."

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Global growth in cell phone connections
by Harry Hare 05 Mar '07

05 Mar '07

Dear Colleagues, The cellular market in Africa is expected to grow by 28% this year making it the fastest growing region globally. It is also predicted that there will be an estimated 409 million new connections this year making the total global cellular phone connections to 3 billion..serious numbers if you asked me. You can read more on http://cgap.org/portal/site/portfolio/Feb2007Data/ Harry -- No virus found in this outgoing message. Checked by AVG Free Edition. Version: 7.5.446 / Virus Database: 268.18.5/707 - Release Date: 3/1/2007 2:43 PM -- No virus found in this incoming message. Checked by AVG Free Edition. Version: 7.5.446 / Virus Database: 268.18.5/707 - Release Date: 3/1/2007 2:43 PM

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KDN’S WULFF EXPRESSES DOUBTS ABOUT EASSY PROJECT
by alice＠apc.org 05 Mar '07

05 Mar '07

INTERNET NEWS FROM BALANCING ACT * KDN’S WULFF EXPRESSES DOUBTS ABOUT EASSY PROJECT Many consumers, African Governments and companies are pinning their hopes on the East African Submarine System (EASSy) to lower international bandwidth costs allowing for cheaper broadband services. But is the project doomed for failure? Speaking at the Institute for International Research Broadband Conference, Dr. Kai Wulff, Managing Director of Kenya Data Networks (KDN), expressed serious doubts over the EASSy project as a whole. Wulff described EASSy as a project which evolved out of the noble need to drive down broadband costs, but is essentially a group of ministers which ‘decided to invest some money, which they don’t have, into a system which they do not know what it should look like.’ While the development of an open access submarine system is a good idea, the project as whole has evolved to a stage where the effectiveness and cost of access on the cable is not guaranteed. Wulff further warned that EASSy is falling increasingly under the control of monopolistic operators like Telkom SA, and this shift is threatening the principle upon which the project was founded which is to bring more affordable broadband services and bandwidth to African consumers. Questions were raised about the rather strange termination point of Djibouti for the EASSy cable, especially since the investors in the cable may then be reliant on the monopolistic Djibouti Telecom for onward bandwidth to the rest of the world. The KDN MD asked whether the Djibouti termination point would have still been selected if Djibouti Telecom was not part of the EASSy consortium. Wulff said that unless investors in EASSy can be offered certain guarantees, like the price of bandwidth on the cable, the price of onward bandwidth from Djibouti and access to the termination points of the cable, it does not make sense to blindly invest in such a system. He pointed out that unless investors have open access to the EASSy termination points, they may have to pay exorbitant fees for onwards bandwidth from Djibouti which will eliminate the advantages of the cable, even if prices on the system itself are very low. Wulff said that before KDN, one of the few potential investors who have their money ready, signs the EASSy agreement, they will need to receive clarity regarding onward bandwidth capacity, pricing of bandwidth on the actual system and access to the cable landing stations. Another issue which was challenged is the concept of ‘Open Access’. While the philosophy behind an open access network is commendable, Wulff questioned how the pricing levels will be set and who will be responsible for these levels. With EASSy being touted as a direct competitor to the current SAT3/SAFE system, a system which Telkom currently profits from, it raises questions concerning Telkom’s dedication to see the new cable become a success story. Currently SAT3/SAFE is serving a large portion of the international bandwidth needs of South Africa, and with exclusivity rights on SAT3, Telkom stands to lose millions in profit if EASSy provides competition on international bandwidth to Southern African countries. A basic South African – Djibouti link may however serve Telkom’s African ISP aspirations, which is significant if one considers their recent R 142.6 Million purchase of Africa Online. This cable can supply Telkom with better control of the East African ISP market, and may explain why consortium members like Telkom may not be too concerned about onwards international bandwidth from Djibouti. When asked whether a 2008 launch date for EASSy is feasible, Wulff made it clear that it will never happen. He said that a minimum of 18 months is needed to roll out the system after the ‘money is ready’, something that may take a very long time in itself to materialize. (SOURCE: MyADSL)

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Eassy renamed The Nepad Broadband Infrastructure Network
by alice＠apc.org 04 Mar '07

04 Mar '07

(Apologies for cross posting) -----Original Message----- From: Raymond Smith (R) Sent: Wednesday, February 21, 2007 2:19 PM To: Johan Meyer (JP); Prince Radebe (PJ); Peet Janse Van Rensburg (HP); Kobus Stoeder (JF) Subject: Eassy renamed The Nepad Broadband Infrastructure Network Cape Town | ITWeb, 20 February 2007 ] - Eassy (The East African Submarine Cable System) has been renamed The Nepad Broadband Infrastructure Network (NBIN), because Kenya has opted out of the South African-led continental fiber optic backbone system, says communications minister Ivy Matsepe-Casaburri. Speaking before the Parliamentary Portfolio Committee on Communications today, Matsepe-Casaburri gave a rundown on the structure of the network, such as the special purpose vehicles (SPVs) that are being created to manage, maintain, operate and fund the terrestrial and undersea components of the system. According to the minister, the network will be controlled through a "golden share" scheme, whereby African countries would be able retain control of the various entities that are to be created to run the entire network and keep it from falling into foreign hands. Matsepe-Casaburri says the ratification of the inter-governmental treaty should appear before Parliament around June and that 12 out of 23 countries that had initially agreed to it had signed the treaty. The NBIN aims to provide a number of landlocked African countries, mainly on the eastern side of the continent, access to two broadband networks. One will run as backbone from South Africa through Botswana, Zimbabwe, Zambia, Malawi and Uganda to terminate in the Rawandan capital of Kigali. The second is an undersea cable that will run up the African east coast and was supposed to land in Kenya. The new landing point has not been announced as yet. Other countries that have signed up are Lesotho, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Mauritius, Namibia and Madagascar. Special vehicles According to Matsepe-Casaburri, three types of special purpose vehicles (SPVs) will be created to maintain, operate and finance the network. The use of SPVs was recommended because they would be able to go and raise the capital needed without having to resort to individual government loan applications to international financial institutions. African governments to operate and maintain the terrestrial networks will own the first type of SPV. The second type of SPV will be a hybrid model that would include African governments and private companies that are licensed to operate telecommunications networks. The third type of SPV will operate and maintain the undersea system and this will allow the participation of foreign-owned telecommunications operators, although they would not be allowed to have controlling stakes. No foreigners Matsepe-Casaburri says the participation of foreign-owned firms in NBIN will be limited to ensure that it remains an African-led project, and to ensure the security of the network. She noted that the model developed is not what international financial institutions such as the World Bank would have liked. However, she says, it is based on an open access model with non-discriminatory pricing meaning that anyone, whether a shareholder or not, would pay the same fees. "We wanted to avoid the club-type situation we have had with the (Telkom) SAT-3 undersea cable, but this did not sit well with a number of other countries and institutions," Matsepe-Casaburri says. She wanted to elaborate on her comment, but then realised that the media were present. South African companies that have already been identified as potential partners in the project are Telkom, Sentech, MTN, Vodacom and Cell C. However, Matsepe-Casaburri says the door is not closed on other potential investors. ________________ Raymond Smith Senior Specialist International Market Development Telkom Market Strategy and Development Phone: +27 12 311 6478 Mobile +27 82 7750558 FAX: +27 12 311 7910

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Re: [kictanet] KIXP History in the making!
by Wainaina Mungai 03 Mar '07

03 Mar '07

hi... please contact Dr. Matunda Nyanchama on matunda(a)hotmail.com He has been active in the Canada chapter of Kenyans abroad. --- Wainaina Mungai http://www.madeinkenya.org SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT is development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. > -------Original Message------- > From: Midafrica <media(a)midafricanet.co.ke> > Subject: Re: [kictanet] KIXP History in the making! > Sent: 02 Mar '07 07:41 > > > > Jambo Wote, > > I wish to get in touch with Kenyans living in Canada, and especially in > Torronto. If they have a Kenyan community association, I would like to know > their names and e-mails. > Wagatharia > > > > > -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- > > > > _______________________________________________ > > kictanet mailing list > > kictanet(a)kictanet.or.ke > > http://kictanet.or.ke/mailman/listinfo/kictanet > > > > Please unsubscribe or change your options at > > http://kictanet.or.ke/mailman/options/kictanet/media%40midafricanet.co.ke > > > > > _______________________________________________ > kictanet mailing list > kictanet(a)kictanet.or.ke > http://kictanet.or.ke/mailman/listinfo/kictanet > > Please unsubscribe or change your options at http://kictanet.or.ke/mailman/options/kictanet/wainaina%40madeinkenya.org >

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U.S. Trade and Development Agency Sub-Saharan Africa Information and Communications Technology Conference San Francisco, California ● March 19-21, 2007
by alice＠apc.org 03 Mar '07

03 Mar '07

Hi all Anyone on the list attebnding this meeting? U.S. Trade and Development Agency Sub-Saharan Africa Information and Communications Technology Conference San Francisco, California ● March 19-21, 2007 PRELIMINARY AGENDA Monday, March 19, 2007 09:00 -19:30 Registration 09:15 - 09:45 Briefing for Project Presenters and Commercial Service Officers (by Invitation) 10:00 - 10:30 Briefing for African Communications Ministers and Dignitaries (by Invitation) 10:30 - 11:00 Briefing for U.S. Company Participants 11:00 - 12:30 Pre-Conference Technology Workshops: Workshop 1: New Service Technologies and Advanced Media Content This workshop will explore new technologies rapidly expanding across Africa, such as VOIP and mobile telephony, and the advanced services that they can provide. Workshop 2: Extending the Grid: Wireless, Rural Rollout, and Last Mile Connectivity Solutions This workshop will examine the role of wireless technologies and other innovations that are extending the grid to reach rural populations. 12:30 – 14:00 Lunch Break 14:00 - 15:00 Opening Plenary and Welcome 15:00 - 16:30 Overview of African ICT Environment This session will bring together prominent industry leaders from the public and private sector to discuss the current African ICT Environment and some of the significant issues that will guide future growth in the sector. 16:30 - 17:00 Press Briefing 19:00 – 20:30 Welcome Reception Tuesday, March 20, 2007 07:30 -18:00 Registration 07:45 - 09:00 Continental Breakfast – Partnership Breakfast African ICT companies will introduce themselves giving U.S. companies the opportunity to learn about potential African partners. 09:00 - 10:00 Creating a Winning ICT Environment This session will focus on African countries that have successfully developed policies that create an enabling environment for ICT businesses and are attracting significant ICT investment. 10:00 - 10:15 Networking Break 10:15 – 12:00 Project and Business Opportunities 1: ICT Infrastructure Development African delegates will present upcoming ICT infrastructure development projects and business opportunities, such as the installation of fiber optic networks, sub-sea cables, and satellite infrastructure. 12:00 – 13:30 Luncheon USTDA Grant Signing 13:30 - 14:30 African IT Workforce: Availability, Development and Training This session will focus on how companies investing in Africa can best employ, empower and expand the existing IT workforce on the Continent. 14:30 - 14:45 Networking Break 14:45 - 16:15 Project and Business Opportunities 2: E-Service Initiatives African delegates will present upcoming E-Service projects and business opportunities, such as E-Government, E-Post, and E-Health initiatives. 16:15 - 18:00 Pre-scheduled One-on-One Meetings 19:00 - 20:30 Reception and Dinner Wednesday, March 21, 2007 08:00 -18:00 Registration 08:15 - 09:00 Continental Breakfast 09:00 - 10:00 Financing ICT Investment This panel discussion will present strategies for financing ICT investment in Africa, and provide case studies of successful transactions. 10:00 - 10:15 Networking Break 10:15 – 12:00 Project and Business Opportunities 3: Telecom Service Sector African delegates will present upcoming telecom service sector projects and business opportunities, such as the issuance of new global licenses, private-sector network expansion strategies, and telecom liberalization. 12:00 - 14:00 Luncheon 14:00 - 15:00 Technology Workshops Workshop 3: Infrastructure Development and Network Expansion This workshop will examine technology solutions for country, regional, and international access. Workshop 4: E-Services This workshop will focus on technology used in the implementation of E-Government, E-Health, and E-Education programs. 15:00 – 15:15 Networking Break 15:15 – 16:15 Government /Business Roundtable The roundtable will highlight observations, lessons learned, and next steps toward project implementation, based on discussions and information gained during the conference. The participants will comprise a cross-section of U.S. and African public and private sector conference participants. 16:15-18:30 Pre-scheduled One-on-One Meetings 19:30 - 21:30 Closing Reception * A Technology Showcase Exhibit Area will be present for the duration of the Conference ** Preliminary Conference Agenda is subject to change. Updated information on the conference agenda, confirmed delegates and projects can be found at www.trademeetings.com

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EUROPEAN SUMMER SCHOOL ON INTERNET GOVERNANCE:
by alice＠apc.org 03 Mar '07

03 Mar '07

EUROPEAN SUMMER SCHOOL ON INTERNET GOVERNANCE: INTERACTIVE LEARNING IN A MULTISTAKEHOLDER ENVIRONMENT Meissen, Germany, July 30 - August 4, 2007 Internet Governance was one of the most controversial issues in the process of the UN sponsored "World Summit on the Information Society" (WSIS). Based on a broad definition of Internet Governance the Tunis phase of WSIS decided in November 2005 to establish an Internet Governance Forum (IGF) for further discussion of the various dimensions of Internet Governance and to launch a process towards enhanced cooperation among involved institutions and organisations like ICANN, ITU and others. The issue of Internet Governance is rather new not only for economic activities, political debate and diplomatic negotiations but it is also new both for scientific research and academic education. The European Summer School on Internet Governance (EURO-SSIG) will help to promote the understanding of the different dimensions of Internet Governance as it was defined in the Final Report of the UN Working Group on Internet Governance (WGIG) in July 2005. It will bring together students from different stakeholder groups to support a practice oriented interactive learning in a multistakeholder environment. The first European Summer School on Internet Governance (EURO-SSIG) will take place in the Evangelian Academy of the former St. Afra Monastir in Meissen/Germany, from Monday, July 30 - Saturday, August 4, 2007. The EURO-SSIG offers 40 hours of lectures and seminars on the different aspects of Internet Governance by leading international experts. The programme covers lectures on the technical, political, legal, socio-economic and cultural dimension of Internet Governance as well as theories on global governance in the information age and multistakeholderism. Faculty members include Prof. Jonathan Zittrain from the Oxford Internet Institute (OII), Dr. David Souter from the London School of Economics (LSE), Dr. Jeanette Hofmann from the Wissenschaftszentrum Berlin and former WGIG Members Dr. Bill Drake and Jovan Kurbilja from the Geneva Institute for Higher International Studies (HEI), Avri Doria from Lulea Technology University (LTU) and Prof. Wolfgang Kleinwächter from the University of Aarhus who will chair the EURO-SSIG Faculty. Additionally to the lectures there will be evening round tables with leading professionals from government, private sector and civil society. EURO-SSIG is open both for students and academic staff members. There is a limited numbers of places for fellows from governmental agencies and the private sector. Fellows will get a signed certificate. The privileged participation fee - which includes accommodation (five nights), all meals, teaching material, the touristic program and the gala dinner - for students and academic staff members is 500.00 EUR (plus 19% VAT) per person. There are special tariffs for governmental and private sector representatives. Application forms can be found unter www.euro-ssig.eu. The dateline for applications is May, 15th, 2007. There is a limited number of fellowships for students which can be obtained on request and availability. The Summer School is organized by a consortium of European universities under the leadership of the Department of Media and Information Studies of the University of Aarhus in close cooperation with the "Global Internet Governance Academic Network" (GIGANET). It is supported by DENIC. Cooperation partners are UNESCO and the Diplo Foundation. To get more information contact the EURO-SSIG secretary Sandra Hoferichter under info(a)hoferichter.eu <mailto:info@hoferichter.e> or go to the EURO-SSIG website http://www.euro-ssig.eu <https://server1.medienkomm.uni-halle.de/exchweb/bin/redir.asp?URL=http://ww…> which provides also special information with regard to accommodation and transportation.

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Re: [kictanet] KIXP History in the making!
by Wainaina Mungai 03 Mar '07

03 Mar '07

hi... please contact Dr. Matunda Nyanchama on matunda(a)hotmail.com He has been active in the Canada chapter of Kenyans abroad. --- Wainaina Mungai http://www.madeinkenya.org SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT is development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. > -------Original Message------- > From: Midafrica <media(a)midafricanet.co.ke> > Subject: Re: [kictanet] KIXP History in the making! > Sent: 02 Mar '07 07:41 > > > > Jambo Wote, > > I wish to get in touch with Kenyans living in Canada, and especially in > Torronto. If they have a Kenyan community association, I would like to know > their names and e-mails. > Wagatharia > > > > > -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- > > > > _______________________________________________ > > kictanet mailing list > > kictanet(a)kictanet.or.ke > > http://kictanet.or.ke/mailman/listinfo/kictanet > > > > Please unsubscribe or change your options at > > http://kictanet.or.ke/mailman/options/kictanet/media%40midafricanet.co.ke > > > > > _______________________________________________ > kictanet mailing list > kictanet(a)kictanet.or.ke > http://kictanet.or.ke/mailman/listinfo/kictanet > > Please unsubscribe or change your options at http://kictanet.or.ke/mailman/options/kictanet/wainaina%40madeinkenya.org >

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Eassy renamed The Nepad BroadbandInfrastructureNetwork
by alice＠apc.org 02 Mar '07

02 Mar '07

And another question.....remember NEPAD advocated and still advocates for greater participation in the world economy etc etc. So I ask, in view of the recent developments Re; EASSy.....on whose terms? alice > > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "Alex Gakuru" <alex.gakuru(a)yahoo.com> > To: <alice(a)apc.org> > Cc: "Kenya ICT Policy" <media(a)kictanet.or.ke>; > <civilsociety(a)kictanet.or.ke> > Sent: Thursday, March 01, 2007 5:53 PM > Subject: Re: [kictanet] Eassy renamed The Nepad Broadband > InfrastructureNetwork > > >> Wow! >> Q: So South Africa can unilaterally rename a Pan-African initiative >> alone? >> Q: Was Kenya not to remain in the delay-prone project for redundancy? >> Q: I also believed Kenya had stated we were building a regional TEAMS the >> vast capacity? >> Q: Is South African Freedom of Information really working properly for >> their media? >> >> More questions than answers according to me... >> >> /Alex >> >> alice(a)apc.org wrote: (Apologies for cross posting) >> >> -----Original Message----- >> From: Raymond Smith (R) >> Sent: Wednesday, February 21, 2007 2:19 PM >> To: Johan Meyer (JP); Prince Radebe (PJ); Peet Janse Van Rensburg >> (HP); Kobus Stoeder (JF) >> Subject: Eassy renamed The Nepad Broadband Infrastructure Network >> >> >> Cape Town | ITWeb, 20 February 2007 ] - Eassy (The East African >> Submarine Cable System) has been renamed The Nepad Broadband >> Infrastructure Network (NBIN), because Kenya has opted out of the South >> African-led continental fiber optic backbone system, says communications >> minister Ivy Matsepe-Casaburri. >> >> Speaking before the Parliamentary Portfolio Committee on Communications >> today, Matsepe-Casaburri gave a rundown on the structure of the network, >> such as the special purpose vehicles (SPVs) that are being created to >> manage, maintain, operate and fund the terrestrial and undersea >> components of the system. >> >> According to the minister, the network will be controlled through a >> "golden share" scheme, whereby African countries would be able retain >> control of the various entities that are to be created to run the entire >> network and keep it from falling into foreign hands. >> >> Matsepe-Casaburri says the ratification of the inter-governmental treaty >> should appear before Parliament around June and that 12 out of 23 >> countries that had initially agreed to it had signed the treaty. >> >> The NBIN aims to provide a number of landlocked African countries, >> mainly on the eastern side of the continent, access to two broadband >> networks. One will run as backbone from South Africa through Botswana, >> Zimbabwe, Zambia, Malawi and Uganda to terminate in the Rawandan capital >> of Kigali. The second is an undersea cable that will run up the African >> east coast and was supposed to land in Kenya. The new landing point has >> not been announced as yet. Other countries that have signed up are >> Lesotho, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Mauritius, Namibia and >> Madagascar. >> >> Special vehicles >> >> According to Matsepe-Casaburri, three types of special purpose vehicles >> (SPVs) will be created to maintain, operate and finance the network. The >> use of SPVs was recommended because they would be able to go and raise >> the capital needed without having to resort to individual government >> loan applications to international financial institutions. >> >> African governments to operate and maintain the terrestrial networks >> will own the first type of SPV. The second type of SPV will be a hybrid >> model that would include African governments and private companies that >> are licensed to operate telecommunications networks. The third type of >> SPV will operate and maintain the undersea system and this will allow >> the participation of foreign-owned telecommunications operators, >> although they would not be allowed to have controlling stakes. >> >> No foreigners >> >> Matsepe-Casaburri says the participation of foreign-owned firms in NBIN >> will be limited to ensure that it remains an African-led project, and to >> ensure the security of the network. >> >> She noted that the model developed is not what international financial >> institutions such as the World Bank would have liked. However, she says, >> it is based on an open access model with non-discriminatory pricing >> meaning that anyone, whether a shareholder or not, would pay the same >> fees. >> >> "We wanted to avoid the club-type situation we have had with the >> (Telkom) SAT-3 undersea cable, but this did not sit well with a number >> of other countries and institutions," Matsepe-Casaburri says. >> >> She wanted to elaborate on her comment, but then realised that the media >> were present. >> >> South African companies that have already been identified as potential >> partners in the project are Telkom, Sentech, MTN, Vodacom and Cell C. >> However, Matsepe-Casaburri says the door is not closed on other >> potential investors. >> >> ________________ >> Raymond Smith >> Senior Specialist >> International Market Development >> Telkom Market Strategy and Development >> Phone: +27 12 311 6478 >> Mobile +27 82 7750558 >> FAX: +27 12 311 7910 >> >> >> _______________________________________________ >> kictanet mailing list >> kictanet(a)kictanet.or.ke >> http://kictanet.or.ke/mailman/listinfo/kictanet >> >> Please unsubscribe or change your options at >> http://kictanet.or.ke/mailman/options/kictanet/alex.gakuru%40yahoo.com >> >> >> >> --------------------------------- >> We won't tell. Get more on shows you hate to love >> (and love to hate): Yahoo! TV's Guilty Pleasures list. > > > -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- > > >> _______________________________________________ >> kictanet mailing list >> kictanet(a)kictanet.or.ke >> http://kictanet.or.ke/mailman/listinfo/kictanet >> >> Please unsubscribe or change your options at >> http://kictanet.or.ke/mailman/options/kictanet/alice%40apc.org > > > _______________________________________________ > media mailing list > media(a)kictanet.or.ke > http://kictanet.or.ke/mailman/listinfo/media > > Please unsubscribe or change your options at > http://kictanet.or.ke/mailman/options/media/alice%40apc.org

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