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[here we go again.. surely we can't be this dumb] 800, 000 Kenyans need food aid, agency says
by Patrick A. M. Maina 09 Mar '19

09 Mar '19

Guys, last year the problem was TOO MUCH RAIN. This year (less than 12 months later), the problem is TOO LITTLE RAIN. This has been happening for over 100 years. Corruption makes us look foolish and incompetent to the rest of the world.. like we are incapable of something as basic as learning to compensate for nature's cycles. Then we get offended when the developed world holds paternalistic or condescending attitudes towards us... It's not them, we are doing this to ourselves! When will we realize that it is NOT THE RAIN PATTERNS that are the problem... it's having people who don't care about the impact of their selfish actions on the less privileged, in positions or jobs that require caring. When you look at countries like the Netherlands, which should not even be viable (because 1/3 of their land is literally below sea level) or Israel - which is literally a desert but among the top 20 most food secure nations, the significance of our continued failure as a society really sinks in. Some problems are so fundamental, they should have been solved decades ago. There is no excuse. No one to blame, but ourselves as a society. We contribute our part to grand corruption by being silent and passive about it. Silence, in the face of repeated injustice, means CONSENT. These are 800,000 victims of our silence in the face of corruption, nepotism and short sighted thinking. Don't blame the rain.. look in the mirror. That is where the problem is. https://www.nation.co.ke/news/800-000-Kenyans-need-food-aid/1056-5016738-ta… 800,000 Kenyans need food aid, agency says | | | | | | | | | | | 800,000 Kenyans need food aid, agency says National Drought Management Authority warns figure could rise if weather stays same. | | |

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UK to place social media firms under duty of care.
by Patrick A. M. Maina 09 Mar '19

09 Mar '19

[link at the bottom] "Social media firms in the United Kingdom will soon be placed under a new statutory duty of care, the Daily Telegraph reported on Friday. Under the new rules, tech giants will be required to take reasonable and proportionate action to protect their users, especially children, from any online harm. This includes harmful content that is illegal such as physical abuse and legal content which is potentially harmful, such as cyber bullying, self-harm and violence. Firms that fail to do so will be fined, prosecuted and even barred from operating in the UK. To ensure enforcement of the rules, the government will create a new independent regulator that will have wide-ranging powers to require firms to remove harmful or illegal material under legally binding codes." link: https://www.teletrader.com/amp/news/details/47079238

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John Suffolk's Statement at the Huawei Press Conference on March 7, 2019 - Huawei
by Adam Lane 08 Mar '19

08 Mar '19

Hi all I thought I'd share this, as it's a nice summary of the cybersecurity challenges we all face globally and addresses some of the concerns raised by some stakeholders overseas. https://www.huawei.com/en/press-events/special-release/john-suffolks-statem… there's a lot more detail on the website, but this may be the most insightful. regards Adam

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[AfrICANN-discuss] ICANN64 from March 09 to March 14, 2019 in Kobe
by Bob Ochieng 08 Mar '19

08 Mar '19

Listers, This will be interesting for some of you. > Begin forwarded message: > > From: Yaovi Atohoun <yaovi.atohoun(a)icann.org> > Subject: [AfrICANN-discuss] ICANN64 from March 09 to March 14, 2019 in Kobe > Date: March 8, 2019 at 11:28:27 AM GMT+3 > To: AfrICANN Community List <africann(a)afrinic.net> > Reply-To: AfrICANN Community List <africann(a)afrinic.net> > > Hello everyone / Bonjour à tous > > EN: ICANN64 community forum is scheduled for March 9-14, 2019 in Kobe (Japan) and it is possible to attend remotely. > Pease see the full agenda of the meeting at https://64.schedule.icann.org/ <https://64.schedule.icann.org/> . You have also links on remote participation in various sessions details. > Note that time zone in Kobe is UTC+9 > > FR : La réunion ICANN64 se déroule du 09 au 14 mars 2019 à Kobe (Japon) et il est possible d’y participer à distance > Prière aller sur https://64.schedule.icann.org/ <https://64.schedule.icann.org/> pour l’agenda de la réunion. Vous pouvez aussi participer à distance grâce aux liens disponibles sur les pages d’information des différentes sessions. > Notez que le fuseau horaire à Kobe est UTC+9 > > Thanks / Merci > > -- > Yaovi Atohoun > Stakeholder Engagement and Operations Manager- Africa; ICANN > Tel. +229 66015649/65209067 > www.icann.org <http://www.icann.org/> > > _______________________________________________ > AfrICANN mailing list > AfrICANN(a)afrinic.net <mailto:AfrICANN@afrinic.net> > https://lists.afrinic.net/mailman/listinfo/africann <https://lists.afrinic.net/mailman/listinfo/africann>

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[connecting the dots] The real reason why Africa struggles with eCommerce and Airlines
by Patrick A. M. Maina 07 Mar '19

07 Mar '19

Dear Listers, Whenever we have a spectacular failure in industry, we rush to attribute it to one or many of the five factors below: 1. Management competence (e.g. manifests through "culture" and/or lack of responsiveness to new/non-standard challenges; lack of awareness that competence is situational) 2. Failed Strategy (e.g. markets respond better to competitors or are already locked-in. Strategy can fail even where the management is highly competent.)3. Corruption / conflicts of interest (includes nepotism, procurement challenges e.g. unethical vendor practices or blatant theft) 4. External factors (e.g. global economic / geopolitical dynamics) 5. Force Majeure (sudden unforeseeable calamities - whether natural or man-made) I'd like to put forward one reason, unique to Africa, that is seldom raised or addressed, yet it in many cases could be the primary reason why many African businesses struggle to remain viable despite adopting business models that succeed in other countries: The biggest obstacle for most African businesses is the structural operating environment. Simply put, Africa doesn't scale. * Scale is the reason that KQ's economic doom was sealed in 1977 when East African Airways was dissolved. * Scale (not trust or delivery infrastructure) is the reason eCommerce simply can't and won't work in Africa (yet works in India) under the current circumstances. Certain types of businesses are simply not viable without scale. It doesn't matter what strategy, caliber of management or whatever else is used. Without scale, you have to swim upstream and perform miracles. No wonder we tell tourists that Kenya / Africa is "Magical". Only a magician can do certain businesses in Africa - under current circumstances. For example KQ earns >Ksh. 100Billion annually. Where does the money go? Do you know who really benefits from African Airlines failure to leverage scale? Here's my list: 1. International Vendors (Equipment / Systems / Fuel) 2. International Hedge funds (e.g. Price / Currency hedges) 3. International Insurance.4. Prioritized creditors (most likely international) 5. International Airports. The only country that doesn't get paid is Kenya. Due to lack of scale, we end up literally giving financial aid to rich countries. This is not a smart thing for a poor country to do. Scale benefits are (in part) what makes Delta Airlines, for example, operate with double digit margins, earn Ksh. 4.4 Trillion in a year (enough to run our country for almost 2 years without borrowing) which translates to Ksh. 1.3 Billion DAILY PBT (profits before tax). Yes, a daily profit of Ksh. 1.3 Billion. That kind of performance is not magical - it's just smart application of basic economics and intelligent (strategically meaningful) politics + policies. eCommerce? USPS (et. al) operation at scale is what made Amazon possible at scale. Prosperity is not just about efficiency - the size of market matters. It matters a lot! Africa combined is the 8th largest economy in the world yet as individual countries we barely register on the global radar. Individual African countries are simply not viable. No amount of aid or borrowing will fix scale deficiencies - in fact, the lack of scale is what makes our current national debts worrisome and risky! The idea of "national pride" carriers is ancient and obsolete. We need Pan-African Champion Airlines (where countries buy shares in not more than three Pan-African Airlines - North, Central and South). This would immediately dissolve the perceived (delusional) national advantage of self-imposed barriers to open skies and regional trade. The current heavy reliance on international markets is not smart at all (we are highly exposed to global shocks and geopolitics); it should be supplemented by sensible and massive intra-Africa trade. Pan-Africanism is not a sentimental idea, it is a rational and intelligent economic strategy. It is the only way to create a common and unified mindset that will unlock scale in Africa. Thankfully a good number of African leaders and technocrats are recognizing these challenges, hence the AfCFTA (African Continental Free Trade Area) initiative, which requires ratification of the Single African Air Transport Market (SAATM), the Protocol on the Free Movement of Persons, and the African Passport, as part of the integration process. As business people it is in our interest to support these initiatives as much as we can - but also to be vigilant of powerful (foreign state-backed) resource-extraction MNCs that would want to hijack or sabotage Africa's integration because it spoils their centuries-long plunder party. How does my argument hold, in view of success stories like Equity and/or Safaricom? In science, we disprove arguments by looking for a 'black swan" (just a single instance of contradiction) - are they not the Black Swans? Nope! Equity and Safaricom have certain common business model aspects which allow them to operate "successfully" with limited scale. The most obvious being network effects - but there are other non-obvious factors which are out of scope of this article. Still these are still tiny and fragile operations relative to their scale-leveraged counterparts which earn tens of billions of shillings in revenues daily (and trillions annually). Our culture of mediocrity is what makes us celebrate our (relative) minions. Failure to think in terms of scale is dangerous.. it leads to (or encourages) predatory corporate behavior, comfort zones, mediocrity and other mental barriers. Thanks for reading. I welcome your thoughts on the above. Good day & Brgds, Patrick A. M. Maina[Cross Domain Innovator | Independent Public Policy Analyst - Indigenous Innovations]

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DNSSEC - is it available again?
by Mark Elkins 07 Mar '19

07 Mar '19

Hi, Just did a search on DNSSEC in this group and get nothing. I see that co.ke (and ke!) is DNSSEC signed. That's Very Good. Does KeNIC accept DS records for entries in CO.KE? Do any Registrars have that in their interface? A search of "dnssec" on the KeNIC website shows nothing (I tried both case) http://www.kenic.or.ke/index.php/en/search-results?ordering=newest&searchwo… Lastly - Are non-Kenyan based organisations allowed to be Registrars yet? The Application form (http://www.kenic.or.ke/images/PDF/Registrar%20Application%20Form%20Updated.…) doesn't state you have to be in Kenya - though it asks for a "KRA Pin Certificate" - and I've no clue what that it. I have a few co.ke domains and would love to add DNSSEC to them. My systems allow for that (talks EPP) and I have about 100 DNSSEC signed domains, mainly in ZA but also in other ccTLDs and GTLDs. -- Mark James ELKINS - Posix Systems - (South) Africa mje(a)posix.co.za Tel: +27.128070590 Cell: +27.826010496 For fast, reliable, low cost Internet in ZA: https://ftth.posix.co.za

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Scholarships for ICT4D with University of Manchester
by peres wamukhula were 07 Mar '19

07 Mar '19

Dear Listers Please find below, details of two sets of scholarships to study ICT4D with the University of Manchester: - The 2019 Development Informatics Scholarship covers tuition fees, flights and living costs. It is available for applicants from Ghana, Kenya, Zambia or Zimbabwe to Manchester’s one-year MSc ICTs-for-Development <https://emea01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.manc…>. Deadline 31 March: https://www.gdi.manchester.ac.uk/study/taught-masters/funding-opportunities… <https://emea01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gdi.…> - Ten Commonwealth scholarships cover all fees for the distance learning MSc Management and Information Systems <https://emea01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.manc…>. Deadline 22 March: https://www.gdi.manchester.ac.uk/study/taught-masters/funding-opportunities… <https://emea01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gdi.…> Best regards Peres Were

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Researchers discover a MAJOR hardware-level security vulnerability in ALL Intel CPUs (and it's worse than Spectre)
by Patrick A. M. Maina 05 Mar '19

05 Mar '19

"Researchers have found another way to abuse speculative execution in Intel CPUs to steal secrets and other data from running applications." "The leakage can be exploited by a limited set of instructions, which is visible in all Intel generations starting from the 1st generation of Intel Core processors, independent of the OS (works against ALL operating systems) and also works from within virtual machines and sandboxed environments." "This security shortcoming can be potentially exploited by malicious JavaScript within a web browser tab (phishing vector), or malware running on a system, or rogue logged-in users, to extract passwords, keys, and other data from memory. The vulnerability, it appears, cannot be easily fixed or mitigated without significant redesign work at the silicon level. The researchers also examined Arm and AMD processor cores, but found they did not exhibit similar behavior." "Spoiler is not a Spectre attack. The root cause for Spoiler is a weakness in the address speculation of Intel’s proprietary implementation of the memory subsystem which directly leaks timing behavior due to physical address conflicts. Existing spectre mitigations would therefore not interfere with Spoiler." The "spoiler" vulnerability "can be exploited from user space without elevated privileges." Link to the paper: https://arxiv.org/pdf/1903.00446.pdf News article: Intel CPUs afflicted with simple data-spewing spec-exec vulnerability Link: https://www.theregister.co.uk/2019/03/05/spoiler_intel_processor_flaw/ | | | | | | | | | | | SPOILER alert, literally: Intel CPUs afflicted with simple data-spewing ... 'Leakage ... is visible in all Intel generations starting from first-gen Core CPUs' | | |

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Master of Science in Information System Security from Strathmore...
by Michael Bullut 05 Mar '19

05 Mar '19

Greetings Team, Has anyone done the Master of Science in Information System Security from Strathmore? I need a reference for the same. *Apologies for the cross-posting... * Warm regards, Michael Bullut. --- *Cell:* *+254 723 393 114.**Skype Name:* *Michael Bullut.* *Twitter:* * @Kipsang <http://twitter.com/Kipsang/>* *Blog: http://www.kipsang.com/ <http://www.kipsang.com/>* *E-mail:* *main(a)kipsang.com <main(a)kipsang.com>* *---*

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IGF Best Practice Forum on AI-Big-Data and AI +UTC12 (45 minutes)
by Alex Comninos 04 Mar '19

04 Mar '19

Dear All The BPF IoT-BD-AI (Internet of Things, Big Data, Artificial Intelligence) is resuming its activities with its first virtual meeting today (12PM) - UTC in 45 minutes. Sorry for the short notice, but if anyone was interested please join at the ink below: In 2019 the BPF IoT-BD-AI intends to develop the BPF's potential as platform for multi-stakeholder discussion, to discuss best practices contributing to creating trusted systems and applications. The full BPF proposal is available at accepted proposal<https://drive.google.com/file/d/1GCDIeffcyjv7Aw8nCTShiBLvcOOx8KCC/view> Meeting link https://intgovforum.webex.com/intgovforum/j.php?MTID=me73a91313a42e9ccd5cc1… Best, Alex

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