July 2023 - KICTANet

Uganda to impose tax on foreign digital companies
by Mwendwa Kivuva 13 Jul '23

13 Jul '23

The Parliament of Uganda has imposed new law that imposes a 5 percent tax on the income earned in the country by foreign digital companies offering services such as data, online gaming, accessing and downloading digital content, and data warehousing. Affected companies include Meta, Twitter, Uber, Netflix, Amazon, and Google. Read more https://nation.africa/kenya/business/technology/uganda-passes-law-imposing-… Have these countries been enjoying a free ride on emerging markets? What are the consequences of the new taxes by countries in Africa? Should the digital companies be paying taxes in jurisdictions where they operate? How are the value or the taxes arrived at and how is compliance enforced? -- Best Regards, ______________________ Mwendwa Kivuva, Nairobi, Kenya https://www.linkedin.com/in/mwendwa-kivuva

1 0

New guidelines on Open data Open data for AI: what now?
by Gachungi, Lydia 12 Jul '23

12 Jul '23

UNESCO is pleased to share with you the latest guidelines on Open Data. It can now be accessed on UNESDOC<https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000385841.locale=en>. The aim of these guidelines is to apprise Member States of the value of open data, and to outline how data are curated and opened. These guidelines specify concrete steps that Member States can take to open their data in three phases - Prepare, Open, Follow-up. If you are interested in piloting the use of the guidelines in countries, please contact Bhanu Neupane (b.neupane(a)unesco.org<mailto:b.neupane@unesco.org>) Lydia Gachungi Regional Adviser on Freedom of Expression and Safety of Journalists Addis Ababa Liaison Office to the African Union and the United Nations Economic Commission for Africa/ National Office for Ethiopia. Niger Building, 1st Floor (ECA Compound) PO Box 1177 Addis Ababa, Ethiopia Office Tel: +251 115443786 Mobile No: +251 945505333/ + 254722803724 Email:.l.gachungi@unesco.org https://en.unesco.org/fieldoffice/addisababa/ @LGachungi / @UNESCO_Addis [cid:image002.jpg@01D9B4D0.D9933200]

1 0

Ruling serves Safaricom dilemma over customer losses on M-Shwari platform
by Victor Kapiyo 11 Jul '23

11 Jul '23

Two recent decisions from the Small Claims Court and the High Court have found Safaricom liable for funds lost in M-Pesa/M-Shwari accounts once the same was reported to the company. The most recent case related to an individual whose phone got lost and later KES 751,680 was withdrawn from his mobile money accounts over several days. He reported the same to the company, but for one reason or another, the SIM card was not disabled on time. The High Court on appeal, upheld the decision of the SC court which held that the company owed him a duty of care to act with diligence, and found the company liable for the loss of 452,869, and the customer responsible for the balance of 292,812. Read more: https://nation.africa/kenya/business/ruling-serves-safaricom-dilemma-over-c… The case is likely to have implications on how telcos manage losses from SIM Swap / mobile money fraud. They will need to act swiftly when such reports are made and take adequate measures to enhance the security of SIMs, or otherwise face an avalanche of lawsuits seeking damages for lost funds. From the decision, it is not enough to blame the customer for being negligent or for telcos to put in clauses in agreements/terms and conditions to avoid responsibility. Anyway, it will be interesting to see whether the company appeals the decision, yet again. Regards, *Victor Kapiyo* Partner | *Lawmark Partners LLP* *Nine Planet Apartments, Nairobi | **Web: www.lawmark.co.ke <http://www.lawmark.co.ke/> * ==================================================== *“Your attitude, not your aptitude, will determine your altitude” Zig Ziglar*

9 14

Zero Draft Cybercrime Convention
by Victor Kapiyo 08 Jul '23

08 Jul '23

Dear Listers, The Ad Hoc Committee to Elaborate a Comprehensive International Convention on Countering the Use of Information and Communications Technologies for Criminal Purposes, established by the General Assembly in its resolution 74/247, recently published the zero draft text of the convention <https://www.unodc.org/documents/Cybercrime/AdHocCommittee/6th_Session/Pre-s…> . The Committee will be meeting for its 6th session <https://www.unodc.org/unodc/en/cybercrime/ad_hoc_committee/ahc_sixth_sessio…> from 21 August - 1 September 2023 to continue discussions on the same. Regards, *Victor Kapiyo* Partner | *Lawmark Partners LLP* *Nine Planet Apartments, Nairobi | **Web: www.lawmark.co.ke <http://www.lawmark.co.ke/> * ==================================================== *“Your attitude, not your aptitude, will determine your altitude” Zig Ziglar*

1 0

CS Kipchumba Murkomen's directive on Dashcams
by Odhiambo Washington 06 Jul '23

06 Jul '23

Following the Londiani accident recently, CS Murkomen says all PSVs, school buses, and vans must be fitted with dash cams and telematics [0] to help curb road accidents. Being one of those who have dashcams on a private vehicle, I have been wondering how the above suggestion (yes, it is just that for now, I think) will help curb road accidents. Technically, it's possible to connect thousands of devices in real-time. The question is HOW and at WHOSE EXPENSE. We're looking at data connectivity which isn't available everywhere in this country. We're looking at the data bundle cost - who will foot the bill for connectivity? Lastly, we're looking at data storage. It's doable on AWS, GCP, or MS Cloud (Azure), but at whose cost? And is that cost necessary? Who will be the custodian of this data and how useful is it in preventing accidents? Personally, I believe it suffices to enforce the Speed Governors directive to the hilt. That has a direct way of curbing accidents related to speeding. But how do we prevent deaths from such vehicles as that trailer that lose control on a descent section? Such road sections should have an exit point for such vehicles and humans made to understand that they are supposed to stay away from those emergency exits. [0] Telematics is a term that combines the words telecommunications and informatics to describe the use of communications and IT to transmit, store and receive information from devices to remote objects over a network. -- Best regards, Odhiambo WASHINGTON, Nairobi,KE +254 7 3200 0004/+254 7 2274 3223 "Oh, the cruft.", egrep -v '^$|^.*#' ¯\_(ツ)_/¯ :-) [How to ask smart questions: http://www.catb.org/~esr/faqs/smart-questions.html]

5 4

INVITATION: Virtual Roundtable on Malabo Convention’s Implications for African Digital Financial Systems
by Nanjira Sambuli 05 Jul '23

05 Jul '23

Dear listers, For your consideration. 👇🏾 CYBERFI ROUNDTABLE SERIES: Continental Cyber Security Policymaking: Implications of the Entry into Force of the Malabo Convention for Digital Financial Systems in Africa. Dear Colleague, The Carnegie Endowment for International Peace’s Technology and International Affairs Program <https://carnegieendowment.org/programs/technology/securingDigitalFinancialI…> and the Technology, Finance and Commerce Research Group of the School of Law <https://www.bradford.ac.uk/law/>, University of Bradford, United Kingdom invite you to join us for a conversation on Continental Cyber Security Policymaking and the relevance of the African Union Cyber Security and Personal Data Protection (Malabo Convention) to Africa’s Digital Financial Ecosystems, as pertains to the cybersecurity and data protection opportunities and challenges faced by pan-continental operators offering digital financial services. The virtual roundtable is part of a series within Carnegie’s CyberFI project <https://carnegieendowment.org/2022/05/02/introducing-cyberfi-perspectives-o…> that surfaces perspectives on cybersecurity, capacity building and digital financial inclusion in Africa. The project’s outputs aim to inform the international development community operating at the nexus of digital development and cybersecurity on the continent’s dynamism in the digital financial services sector, and the lessons it can offer the rest of the world with regards to cyber resilience. Date: July 10, 2023 Time: 10am ET/3pm BST/4pm CET/5pm EAT Duration: 90 minutes Registration link: https://ceip.zoom.us/meeting/register/tJEud-ihqTgrGt3eyjw0Q45003f4J8BDn7mK Hosts Nanjira Sambuli <https://carnegieendowment.org/experts/2050> – Fellow, Technology and International Affairs, Carnegie Endowment for International Peace Dr. Nnenna Ifeanyi-Ajufo <https://www.bradford.ac.uk/staff/nifeanyiajufo/> – Professor, School of Law, University of Bradford Speakers: Moctar Yedaly <https://www.diplomacy.edu/people/moctar-yedaly/> – Minister of Digital Transformation, Innovation and Modernization of the Administration, Government of Mauritania Abdul-Hakeem Ajijola <https://www.coe.int/en/web/cybercrime/-/abdul-hakeem-ajijola>– Chair, African Union Cyber Security Experts Group David Satola <https://live.worldbank.org/experts/david-satola> – Associate General Counsel and Lead Counsel, Technology & Innovation, The World Bank Laura Temesi <https://www.linkedin.com/in/laura-temesi-fcca-cisa-cdpse-2b51a028/> - Head of Cyber Initiatives and Communication, Standard Chartered Bank Olayinka David- West <https://www.lbs.edu.ng/faculty_profiles/%E2%80%8Bdavid-west-olayinka/> - Associate Dean and Professor of Information Systems, Lagos Business School Rosemary Koech- Kimwatu <https://www.linkedin.com/in/rosemary-koech-kimwatu-47536520> – Association of Fintechs in Kenya

1 0

The African Union Takes Significant Steps Towards Establishing a Common African Position on the Application of International Law in Cyberspace
by Gachungi, Lydia 04 Jul '23

04 Jul '23

From: Directorate of Information and Communication <DIC(a)africa-union.org> Sent: 04 July 2023 14:17 To: Directorate of Information and Communication <DIC(a)africa-union.org> Subject: Press Release - The African Union Takes Significant Steps Towards Establishing a Common African Position on the Application of International Law in Cyberspace [cid:image005.png@01D9AE82.84F15410][cid:image006.png@01D9AE82.84F15410] INFORMATION & COMMUNICATION DIRECTORATE Press Release: 083/2023 Date: 4th July 2023 Venue: Addis Ababa, Ethiopia The African Union Takes Significant Steps Towards Establishing a Common African Position on the Application of International Law in Cyberspace The African Union Commission on International Law (AUCIL) has been tasked with preparing a draft AU statement on the application of international law in cyberspace, vide Communiqué PSC/PR/COMM.1120.1 (2022) adopted by the Peace and Security Council of the African Union (PSC) on 9 November 2022. The Communiqué also instructed the AUCIL and the African Union Commission (AUC) to provide technical assistance to Member States in the process of developing their national positions and a Common African Position (CAP) on this issue. The PSC has highlighted the importance of establishing a unified African stance on the application of international law in cyberspace. The African Union (AU) recognizes the ever-changing nature of the digital realm and its impact on peace, security, and development. As a result, the AU emphasizes the need for Africa to actively participate in the process of defining the rules of international law in order increase Africa's voice, influence in shaping global norms and frameworks governing cyberspace and safeguard its interests. The AU Member States have initiated a cooperative endeavor to formulate a CAP on the topic at hand. In this regard, the CAP is still going through consultations among Member States and experts and will be at a later stage considered by the PSC and the AU Policy Organs. This noteworthy accomplishment will serve as a testament to Africa's commitment to addressing the difficulties and possibilities presented by cyberspace, as well as its dedication to upholding international law in this quickly evolving domain. In developing the CAP, the AU is benefiting from the support of Global Affairs Canada (GAC). In this regard, two capacity-building training sessions for AU Member States were successfully conducted and provided participants with the necessary knowledge and abilities to effectively contribute to the formulation of the CAP. The first one was held virtually from March 29-30. The second one took place at the AU Headquarters from June 12-14, 2023, and was also an opportunity for initial consultations with Member States and African Experts on the draft Statement that was adopted by the AUCIL. The third part of the capacity-building training program will be held in New York from July 19 to 21, 2023. The program will be for experts representing AU Member States in the UN General Assembly First Committee, which is responsible for following multilateral processes such as the Open-Ended Working Group on cybersecurity. The program will also be attended by legal experts representing AU Member States in the UN General Assembly Sixth Committee, which is responsible for legal affairs and will be an opportunity to continue consultations on the draft Statement. The development of a CAP on the application of international law in cyberspace marks a significant milestone in Africa's journey towards a free, secure and safe cyberspace. It demonstrates the continent's dedication to fostering an environment that promotes cybersecurity, respects human rights, encourages innovation, and ensures equitable digital opportunities for all African citizens. For more information, contact: Information and Communication Directorate | African Union Commission I E-mail: DIC(a)africa-union.org<mailto:DIC@africa-union.org> | Web: <http://www.au.int/> www.au.int<http://www.au.int/> | Addis Ababa, Ethiopia | Follow Us: <https://www.facebook.com/AfricanUnionCommission> Facebook<https://www.facebook.com/AfricanUnionCommission> | <https://twitter.com/_AfricanUnion> Twitter<https://twitter.com/_AfricanUnion> | <https://www.instagram.com/africanunion_official/> Instagram<https://www.instagram.com/africanunion_official/> | <https://www.youtube.com/AUCommission> YouTube<https://www.youtube.com/AUCommission>

1 0

Careers at KICTANet: Finance Officer
by David Indeje 04 Jul '23

04 Jul '23

Dear Listers, KICTANet has a job opening! It is seeking a Finance Officer. For details and how to apply, visit our careers section. Application Deadline: 20 July 2023. https://www.kictanet.or.ke/careers/ -- *Kind Regards,* *David Indeje* *KICTANet Communications *_____________________________________ +254 (0) 711 385 945 | +254 (0) 734 024 856 KICTANet portals KICTANet.or.ke <https://kictanet.or.ke/> | Twitter <https://twitter.com/kictanet> | LinkedIn <https://www.linkedin.com/company/18428106/admin/> | Facebook <https://www.facebook.com/KICTANet/>

1 0